Post by beauty on Mar 4, 2012 4:58:01 GMT -5
Biomimetic robots closer and closer.
The concept of "robot", I believe readers will be the same reaction - man-machine. But reporters saw "2004IEEE robotics and bionics International Conference on, to change this simple understanding. The stout is strong on the industrial assembly line, repeat the action under machinery and equipment can be called a robot, happy people, at home amuse children, elderly amuse intelligent dog, also known as robots. Venue outside the small tank-like display of teaching robots. For these visible, tangible, and even one day can bring home the "robot", we can not help but lament that the robot is getting closer and closer to us.
"Bionic" is not just imitate
This international meeting will be the theme for the new frontier of the 21st century: robotics and bionics ", aimed at promoting the integration of these two important technical areas. There is the "bionic" words, the current Chairman of the General Assembly, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences research fellow horse book roots and Hirose Shigeo point of view is similar.
They believe that the "bionic" can not really show the full meaning of the English in Biomimetics. "The concept of bionics should be very broad, sometimes in the shape and action will be borrowed imitation insects robot, because it's small size, like a bee, the change of direction is quite flexible, while larger birds so convenient. we need to do from the structure, control, motor skills bionic. "
On the other hand, they feel that the Chinese "bionic" only emphasizes the "imitation" of biological structure and function, while in the scope of practice has gone far beyond this limit, horse book, Description: "For example, we can drill down to biological tiny cells, nanotechnology, control technology and other areas such as materials science technology, it is possible to create the arm of some muscle function, other organs may be based on need to make out. "
The robot is a hodgepodge?
Professor Ma Shugen do not have a clear definition of the concept of "robot", in order to real development in many fields, multiple disciplines, specifically set up a name and a surname, "robotics" is very necessary.
This point the reporter then interviewed the object has been confirmed. This is Japan's Tokyo Institute of Technology Professor Hirose Shigeo, the world's leading scientists in the field of biomimetic robots.
"The robot gives the impression that that is a hodgepodge, machinery, electronics, computers, control subjects, it seems there is nothing new, is not so. Robot can do it with some basic theory. But with the pioneering thing to do is robotics. For example, in industrial manufacturing assembly line, one robot only need to complete a job, welding a part of, tighten a screw and other but the purpose and function of the bionic robot will certainly have to break this limit be able to do more action, more complex tasks. comprehensive quality improved, his function is certainly more complete. "he said.
Allow the robot to care for the elderly?
Reporter or want to understand these shapes of biomimetic robots exactly what impact on our lives. Hirose Shigeo change angles to explain: "technically can be achieved, but need not necessarily have bionic robot to do the opposite view, that this thing is not practical, for example, spend a great effort made an robot services for the elderly, but for human nature, the elderly do not need a dead machine to take care of the feelings of the people to take care of, so do not necessarily need them. how to do? biomimetic robots now The biggest role is to show good results, showing the overall quality of the robot, these skills, technology integration is very important. a robot may now do nothing, but we put the movement mechanism of biological control mechanisms learned, the real need can be used, which is a science. "
Moving chairs and tables will be dancing
The robot technology is a national strategic high-tech, have a wide range of applications in industrial, aerospace, marine, medical, and human life.
In fact, in this area of the robot, the application of China's main industrial production process. However, we see at the conference is not just a new work of industrial robots, is more similar to snakes, spiders, small robots, more dancing to be able to move the table, lifted the humanoid robot.
This relates to the needs of the other two aspects of popular research direction is also the world within - Disaster relief and educational entertainment.
On disaster prevention and rescue, snake-like robots, spiders, robots can be a disaster site to carry out rock climbing, fire, drill holes, humans can not or will rescue potential harm to the rescue; that can move the table, lift things robot, in a way that can help humans, especially the elderly, physically demanding life of necessary labor.
"This is the social needs of our society is aging, nursing homes and hospital nurses may need to help them to help the action of the equipment for the elderly, the robot can complete certain actions; when natural disasters to befall the earthquake Let the fear of floods and other, can have robots that can penetrate into the dangerous center, we can reduce the crisis faced by the rescuers. "horse book root added.
Temporarily can not be mass
When asked about these robots ability to mass production, when they can enter the home, Shigeo Hirose explained, "a robot and can not be completed all human beings need it to do things, but made an application purpose of the robot does have have successfully entered people's lives, such as Japan's many families have to help the elderly and young children and after cleaning the functions of the function facilities, snake exploration robot has been applied in the counter-terrorism activities of relief. "
The logic behind this is that the bionic robot according to the needs of users do not do it what the user what it is not possible to achieve mass production scale. Technical reserves, needed to do, successfully.
Ma Shu-gen for example, said: "The fuel cell is a good example, before the development of fuel cell technology in China, many people do not understand, resource conditions at the time, the fuel cell simply send on purpose, but just a dozen years after the energy crisis, fuel cells are highly sought after. robot's cutting-edge research like this. "
Therefore, robotics is bound to be a truly beyond human needs before exploring the frontiers of science.
¡½ The original news
"Imitation of the body structure and function of organisms in biological characteristics of the bionic robot, is expected to replace the traditional industrial robots, the future development direction of the field of robotics." Being held here "2004IEEE robotics and bionics international academic conference, "the participating robotics experts said. In addition to meet the needs in education, entertainment and other services, biomimetic robots are still counter-terrorism anti-terrorism, disaster prevention and rescue and other special areas have a wide range of applications.
¡½ Links
Machine scorpion: the machine is about 50 cm scorpion with other robots, it does not have the ability to solve complex problems. Machine scorpion rely almost entirely on the reflex action to solve the problem of walking. This makes it able to react quickly to anything that bothers it, its head with two ultrasonic sensors. If you hit it height above 50% percent of the obstacles, it will bypass the. Moreover, if the left sensor to detect obstacles, it will automatically turn to the right.
Mechanical cockroach: not just a scorpion, and even cockroaches give scientists design inspiration, the scientists found that the cockroaches in the high-speed movement, each only three legs touch the ground, while two side of a repeated cycle, according to this principle bionics home to create a mechanical cockroach, it is not only second to three meters forward, and the balance is very good, able to adapt to a variety of harsh environments, the near future, space exploration or removal of mines, is it useless.
Machine pike machine pike: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, is the world's first free-swimming robotic fish. It is mostly made from glass fiber, the overlying layer of steel mesh, the outermost layer of lycra. The tail is made of glass fiber coil spring-like cone so that this machine pike both sturdy and flexible. A servo motor to provide power for this robotic fish.
Machine frog: Machine frog legs knee is spring loaded to the first bent leg as a Frog, and then jumped. The most remote machine frog jumped on Earth is 2.4 m; on Mars, Mars' gravity is about 1/3 of the Earth's long jump performance of the machine frog can be as far as 7.2 meters, close to the man's long jump world record. So it does not do anything like five years ago, Mars off-road vehicles as a small stone in front of.
The machine Spider: This is the space engineers the inspiration to create a spider climbing wall stunt. It installed a set of antennas to mimic insect antennae, when the When Midon slender legs, antennae can detect terrain and obstacles. Machine spider prototype is small, the vertical height of only 18 centimeters, not much bigger than the palm of your hand. Many of the "Spider-Man" can not only climb sport utility vehicle in space can not reach the steep terrain of Mars, and the cost of economic, so that a large number of space "Spider-Man" will be all over in all corners of the earth of Mars.
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The concept of "robot", I believe readers will be the same reaction - man-machine. But reporters saw "2004IEEE robotics and bionics International Conference on, to change this simple understanding. The stout is strong on the industrial assembly line, repeat the action under machinery and equipment can be called a robot, happy people, at home amuse children, elderly amuse intelligent dog, also known as robots. Venue outside the small tank-like display of teaching robots. For these visible, tangible, and even one day can bring home the "robot", we can not help but lament that the robot is getting closer and closer to us.
"Bionic" is not just imitate
This international meeting will be the theme for the new frontier of the 21st century: robotics and bionics ", aimed at promoting the integration of these two important technical areas. There is the "bionic" words, the current Chairman of the General Assembly, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences research fellow horse book roots and Hirose Shigeo point of view is similar.
They believe that the "bionic" can not really show the full meaning of the English in Biomimetics. "The concept of bionics should be very broad, sometimes in the shape and action will be borrowed imitation insects robot, because it's small size, like a bee, the change of direction is quite flexible, while larger birds so convenient. we need to do from the structure, control, motor skills bionic. "
On the other hand, they feel that the Chinese "bionic" only emphasizes the "imitation" of biological structure and function, while in the scope of practice has gone far beyond this limit, horse book, Description: "For example, we can drill down to biological tiny cells, nanotechnology, control technology and other areas such as materials science technology, it is possible to create the arm of some muscle function, other organs may be based on need to make out. "
The robot is a hodgepodge?
Professor Ma Shugen do not have a clear definition of the concept of "robot", in order to real development in many fields, multiple disciplines, specifically set up a name and a surname, "robotics" is very necessary.
This point the reporter then interviewed the object has been confirmed. This is Japan's Tokyo Institute of Technology Professor Hirose Shigeo, the world's leading scientists in the field of biomimetic robots.
"The robot gives the impression that that is a hodgepodge, machinery, electronics, computers, control subjects, it seems there is nothing new, is not so. Robot can do it with some basic theory. But with the pioneering thing to do is robotics. For example, in industrial manufacturing assembly line, one robot only need to complete a job, welding a part of, tighten a screw and other but the purpose and function of the bionic robot will certainly have to break this limit be able to do more action, more complex tasks. comprehensive quality improved, his function is certainly more complete. "he said.
Allow the robot to care for the elderly?
Reporter or want to understand these shapes of biomimetic robots exactly what impact on our lives. Hirose Shigeo change angles to explain: "technically can be achieved, but need not necessarily have bionic robot to do the opposite view, that this thing is not practical, for example, spend a great effort made an robot services for the elderly, but for human nature, the elderly do not need a dead machine to take care of the feelings of the people to take care of, so do not necessarily need them. how to do? biomimetic robots now The biggest role is to show good results, showing the overall quality of the robot, these skills, technology integration is very important. a robot may now do nothing, but we put the movement mechanism of biological control mechanisms learned, the real need can be used, which is a science. "
Moving chairs and tables will be dancing
The robot technology is a national strategic high-tech, have a wide range of applications in industrial, aerospace, marine, medical, and human life.
In fact, in this area of the robot, the application of China's main industrial production process. However, we see at the conference is not just a new work of industrial robots, is more similar to snakes, spiders, small robots, more dancing to be able to move the table, lifted the humanoid robot.
This relates to the needs of the other two aspects of popular research direction is also the world within - Disaster relief and educational entertainment.
On disaster prevention and rescue, snake-like robots, spiders, robots can be a disaster site to carry out rock climbing, fire, drill holes, humans can not or will rescue potential harm to the rescue; that can move the table, lift things robot, in a way that can help humans, especially the elderly, physically demanding life of necessary labor.
"This is the social needs of our society is aging, nursing homes and hospital nurses may need to help them to help the action of the equipment for the elderly, the robot can complete certain actions; when natural disasters to befall the earthquake Let the fear of floods and other, can have robots that can penetrate into the dangerous center, we can reduce the crisis faced by the rescuers. "horse book root added.
Temporarily can not be mass
When asked about these robots ability to mass production, when they can enter the home, Shigeo Hirose explained, "a robot and can not be completed all human beings need it to do things, but made an application purpose of the robot does have have successfully entered people's lives, such as Japan's many families have to help the elderly and young children and after cleaning the functions of the function facilities, snake exploration robot has been applied in the counter-terrorism activities of relief. "
The logic behind this is that the bionic robot according to the needs of users do not do it what the user what it is not possible to achieve mass production scale. Technical reserves, needed to do, successfully.
Ma Shu-gen for example, said: "The fuel cell is a good example, before the development of fuel cell technology in China, many people do not understand, resource conditions at the time, the fuel cell simply send on purpose, but just a dozen years after the energy crisis, fuel cells are highly sought after. robot's cutting-edge research like this. "
Therefore, robotics is bound to be a truly beyond human needs before exploring the frontiers of science.
¡½ The original news
"Imitation of the body structure and function of organisms in biological characteristics of the bionic robot, is expected to replace the traditional industrial robots, the future development direction of the field of robotics." Being held here "2004IEEE robotics and bionics international academic conference, "the participating robotics experts said. In addition to meet the needs in education, entertainment and other services, biomimetic robots are still counter-terrorism anti-terrorism, disaster prevention and rescue and other special areas have a wide range of applications.
¡½ Links
Machine scorpion: the machine is about 50 cm scorpion with other robots, it does not have the ability to solve complex problems. Machine scorpion rely almost entirely on the reflex action to solve the problem of walking. This makes it able to react quickly to anything that bothers it, its head with two ultrasonic sensors. If you hit it height above 50% percent of the obstacles, it will bypass the. Moreover, if the left sensor to detect obstacles, it will automatically turn to the right.
Mechanical cockroach: not just a scorpion, and even cockroaches give scientists design inspiration, the scientists found that the cockroaches in the high-speed movement, each only three legs touch the ground, while two side of a repeated cycle, according to this principle bionics home to create a mechanical cockroach, it is not only second to three meters forward, and the balance is very good, able to adapt to a variety of harsh environments, the near future, space exploration or removal of mines, is it useless.
Machine pike machine pike: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, is the world's first free-swimming robotic fish. It is mostly made from glass fiber, the overlying layer of steel mesh, the outermost layer of lycra. The tail is made of glass fiber coil spring-like cone so that this machine pike both sturdy and flexible. A servo motor to provide power for this robotic fish.
Machine frog: Machine frog legs knee is spring loaded to the first bent leg as a Frog, and then jumped. The most remote machine frog jumped on Earth is 2.4 m; on Mars, Mars' gravity is about 1/3 of the Earth's long jump performance of the machine frog can be as far as 7.2 meters, close to the man's long jump world record. So it does not do anything like five years ago, Mars off-road vehicles as a small stone in front of.
The machine Spider: This is the space engineers the inspiration to create a spider climbing wall stunt. It installed a set of antennas to mimic insect antennae, when the When Midon slender legs, antennae can detect terrain and obstacles. Machine spider prototype is small, the vertical height of only 18 centimeters, not much bigger than the palm of your hand. Many of the "Spider-Man" can not only climb sport utility vehicle in space can not reach the steep terrain of Mars, and the cost of economic, so that a large number of space "Spider-Man" will be all over in all corners of the earth of Mars.
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